Class Discussion 5: Temple of Diana

  Within the massive grounds of the Villa Borghese, there is a small, circular structure that was once a temple dedicated to Diana (Tempio di Diana).  While the structure itself is beautiful and intricately designed, it is missing the original statue of the goddess it was dedicated to, which is now on display in the Louvre in France.  The pedestal and inscription remain, but the absence of the statue completely changes the tone of the structure, since it now seems to just be similar to a small gazebo within the villa’s grounds.  This atmosphere was not helped by the fact that tourists seemed to view the pedestal as a prop for photos, many of which waited in line to take turns hopping onto it for a quick picture.  The lack of respect for the space was somewhat frustrating to me, since it had already been damaged by the original looting of the statue that has been further disrespected by people treating it as nothing more than a backdrop rather than a site of historical significance.  The presence of the statue might not guarantee that people would be more respectful of the temple, but it is likely that visitors would not be as quick to jump all over it with little regard for the structural integrity.  By removing aspects of the Tempio di Diana, part of the site’s dignity has also been removed, which contributes to an entirely different viewing experience than one would have if we were able to see the temple as it was originally designed and intended to be viewed.